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[高考复习指南] 2017届高考英语二轮复习随堂训练:单项填空 4动词和动词短语(含解析)

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  随堂训练

  1. (2015·湖州模拟)The young man was caught because the alarm______when he was stealing money from the shop.

  A. went on B. went off

  C. went away

  D. went out

  【解析】选B。句意: 这个年轻人被抓住了因为他从商店里偷东西时警报响了。go off发出响声; go on继续; go away离开; go out出去, 熄灭。

  2. (2015·苏锡常镇二调)I felt I would never______the shock of his being worked to death.

  A. get off B. get through

  C. get by

  D. get over

  【解析】选D。句意: 我感觉我永远不会从他劳累致死的震惊中恢复过来。get off下车, 脱下; get through接通, 通过, 完成; get by通过, 经过; get over克服, 从……中恢复。

  3. To the publics delight, a large number of government officials who______their power have been well punished.

  A. ignored B. abused

  C. obtained

  D. countered

  【解析】选B。句意: 令公众高兴的是, 许多滥用职权的政府官员已经受到了应有的惩罚。ignore忽视, 不理; abuse滥用; obtain获得, 取得; counter反击, 对着干, 反驳。

  4. The only way to live happily with others is to______their faults and admire their virtues.

  A. overlook B. justify

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