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动词时态语态 30．(2015·江苏高考)The real reason why prices ________， and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem. A．were B．will be C．have been D．had been 解析：选A 考查时态。句意：物价过去很高，现在依然居高不下，其真正原因是复杂的，不是两三句话能圆满解释的。根据空格后面的and still are(而且现在仍然是)判断，前面是指物价过去的情况，应用一般过去时，故选A项35．(2015·湖南高考)That's why I help brighten people's days. If you ________， who's to say that another person will? A．didn't B．don't C．weren't D．haven't 解析：选B 考查时态。句意：那就是为什么我要帮助人们，使他们天天心情愉快。如果你不那样做的话，谁能说另一个人会那样做呢？本句中if引导的是条件状语从句，从句中需用一般现在时代替一般将来时。32．(2015·湖南高考)I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but ________ thankfully by the shop window. A．am held back B．held back C．hold back D．was held back 解析：选D 考查时态和语态。句意：我有一种强烈的欲望， 想伸手进去拿那个玩具玩，但幸亏我被商店橱窗阻挡了。句子的主语I与hold back之间是被动关系，需用被动语态；再根据句中的had可知用一般过去时，故选D项。28．(2015·湖南高考)He must have sensed that I ________ him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, “Why are you staring at me like that？” | 
