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重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 help (...) out帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难 What evidence was there that Old Tom was helping the whalers out?有什么证据能表明(虎鲸)老汤姆在帮捕鲸人摆脱困境?(教材原句P21) My father helped me out with money when I lost my job.我失业的时候,父亲资助我钱帮我渡过难关。 He helped her out of the car.他帮她从轿车里出来。 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆拓展延伸 1.help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 can’t help to do sth.帮不上忙做某事 can’t help doing sth.情不自禁,忍不住做某事 can’t help but do sth.不得不做某事 help oneself to 随便吃、喝等;自取 2.with one’s help/with the help of 在某人的帮助下 ◆现学活用 单句填空 1.Whenever I hear the story,I cannot help crying(cry). 2.We were told to help ourselves to the food at the party. 3.When she saw the accident,she couldn’t help but cry(cry). 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ❶see sb...看见某人…… We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal opposite us throwing itself out of the water and then crashing down again.我们及时赶到岸边,看到对面有一个庞大的动物猛力跃出海面,然后又坠落到水里。(教材原句P20) see后可接现在分词、(不带to的)动词不定式及过去分词作宾语补足语,在含义上也有所区别: see sb.doing sth.强调看见某人正在做某事,其被动语态为be seen doing sth.。 see sb.do sth.强调动作的完成,其被动语态为be seen to do sth.。 在see sb./sth.done结构中,宾语和宾语补足语在逻辑上为被动关系。 还有一些感官动词也具有类似的用法,常见的这类动词有 feel,hear,watch,notice,observe 等。 | 
