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译林卷区版 英语 第7讲 倒装和省略在写作中的应用 一、魔法导航 倒装和省略是强调句意、丰富句式、增加语言表现形式的重要手段。 (一)倒装 在写作中常用的倒装形式主要有以下几种。 1.含有否定意义的词no, not, never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly或短语not only, no sooner, not until, at no time, in no way, by no means, on no condition, under no circumstances等置于句首时,句子用部分倒装。 典句引领 Not only can traveling relax us, but it can also broaden our horizons. 旅游不仅能 使我们得到放松,而且可以开阔我们的眼界。 Hardly had he finished his talk when he was surrounded by the excited fans. ——倒装省略,风景独好 他刚一结束讲话就被兴奋的粉丝们围了起来。 雕词琢句 (1)As far as I'm concerned, (她的慷慨不仅能够帮助那些生活困 难的人实现梦想),but also it will motivate more people to participate in such a good deed. (2017广东) 答案 not only will her generosity help those in need realize their dreams (2)直到父亲回来,我才上床睡觉。 答案 Not until my father came back did I went to bed. (3)这种测试不仅能预测严重的疾病和食物偏好,而且也能为人们提供恰当的 运动方式。(2015广东) 答案 Not only can the test predict serious illnesses and food preference, but al- so it can present people with proper ways to exercise. 2.only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句置于句首时,句子/主句使用部分倒装。 典句引领 Only after all the fish died did the villagers realize the importance of protecting the environment. | 
