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1．(2015·高考天津卷)Tom had to ________ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy. A．turn in B．turn down C．turn over D．turn to 解析：选B。考查turn短语意义辨析。句意：上个周末汤姆不得不________参加聚会的邀请因为他太忙了。turn in上交；turn down(把声音等)调低拒绝； turn over翻转； turn to转向求助。根据空后的the invitation to the party以及he was too busy可知他拒绝了邀请因此用turn down。(2015·高考安徽卷)If you come to visit China，you will ________ a culture of amazing depth and variety. A．develop B．create C．substitute D．experience 解析：D。结合动词词义辨析考查语境选词。句意：如果你来访问中国你会体验(experience)一种具有惊人深度和广度的文化。develop发展；create创造；substitute代替。(2015·高考浙江卷)Body language can ________ a lot about your mood，so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive. A．take away B．throw away C．put away D．give away 解析：选D。考查“动词＋away”构成的短语意义辨析。句意：体态语能够________很多你的情绪因此双臂交叠站着能发送出你正在防卫的信号。 take away拿走带走； throw 扔掉； put away把……收好储蓄； give away泄露捐赠。由give away，意为“泄露；暴露”。(2015·高考浙江卷)If steel is heavier than water，why are ships able to ________ on the sea? | 
