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句中this being my first experience是独立主格结构，在句中作原因状语，this是being的逻辑主语。 独立主格结构的构成：n./pron.＋v.ing/v. ed/to do/adj./adv./prep.phrase (1)其中名词或代词起着逻辑主语的作用；另一部分表示状态、状况或动作。 【句型剖析】 (2)独立主格结构本身不是句子，但在语意上相当于一个句子，在句子中作状语，表示时间、原因、条件、伴随等。 (3)独立主格结构一般用逗号与主句分开。 (4)there being是there be结构的独立主格结构。 I was listening attentively in class, my eyes fixed on the blackboard. 我上课专心听讲， 眼睛紧盯着黑板。 Much work remaining to do, I have no time to play. 有这么多的工作要做， 我没有时间玩。 【即时巩固】 句型转换 ①Everything was done and we felt very relaxed. ＝________ ________，we felt very relaxed. ②There was no bus and they had to set out on foot. ＝________ ________ no bus, they had to set out on foot. ③Because the guide led the way, we had no trouble getting out of the forest. ＝________ ________ ________ the way, we had no trouble getting out of the forest. 【答案】①Everything done ②There being ③The guide leading When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits.当茶在英国变得受欢迎时，为了满足英国人的习惯，带把柄的茶杯需求量大增。(2017课标Ⅱ) This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long stay student.这种住宿方式提供了一种独立的生活方式，它更适合于长期居住的学生。 【词义辨析】 suit 意为“合适”，多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、场合、颜色、款式等 fit 意为“合适”，多指大小、形状的合适 match 意为“相搭配”，多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配 【即时巩固】 用suit，fit，match的适当形式填空 My friend Rose asked me to buy a suit of clothes with him at a ②__________ time.In a shop, we found a shirt that ③________ her needs.Not only did it ④________ her well and ⑤________ her trousers, but also the style ⑥________ her. 【答案】①to suit ②suitable ③suited ④fit ⑤match ⑥suited 3．anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的 【考点激活】 ①You will be ________ if you set out for a dinner late. 如果你外出参加一次宴会迟到，你会感到焦急。(2015陕西) (1)be anxious for/about 为……担心/担忧 be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事 be anxious that…(should) do sth. 希望…… (2)anxiously adv. 焦虑地 (3)anxiety n. 忧虑；担心；渴望 with/in anxiety 焦虑地 【知识建构】 | 
