|
(1)在句中that引导同位语从句， 对被修饰词news进行解释说明， that仅起连接的作用， 无意义， 但不能省略。 (2)常见的后接同位语从句的抽象名词有： fact, news, hope, idea, doubt, thought，belief等。 【句型剖析】 (3)在suggestion, advice, request, order等意为“建议、要求、命令”的词后， 同位语从句的谓语动词通常为： should＋do, should可以省略。 When hearing the news that our team had won the match, we couldn't help jumping. 听到我们队获胜的消息，我们都禁不住跳起来。 I adopted his advice that I should go over my lessons from time to time. 我采纳了他的建议：我应该不时地复习我的功课。 【易错点津】 that引导的定语从句与同位语从句的区别： (1)同位语从句中的that仅起连接的作用， 无意义， 但不能省略。 (2)定语从句中的that一方面起引导从句的作用， 另一方面在定语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语。 【即时巩固】 语法填空 ①She was struck by the sudden thought __________he might already have left. ②I have some doubt _________he will object to my suggestion _________we should forbid smoking in the office. ③I hold a firm belief _________the idea __________sounds ridiculous is practical. 【答案】①that ②whether; that ③that; that/which 2．The advantage is that if there is a new illness some of these animals may die… 其优点是如果发生了某种新的疾病，这类动物中的一些可能会死掉…… 句型提炼： The advantage is that…其优点是…… 句中that引导的表语从句，that不能省略。常用的类似句型还有： The disadvantage is that… 劣势是…… The problem is that… 问题是…… The drawback is that… 缺点是…… The chance is that… 有可能…… 【句型剖析】 | 
