词语复现指某一个词在语篇中以原词、同源词(如:protect与protection)、同义词、反义词(如wrong, not correct )、上义词(如adult是my father的上义词)、下义词(如coat是clothes的下义词)等方式重复出现,语篇中的句子正是通过这种复现关系以达到相互衔接。了解这一语言现象,对解答完形填空很有帮助。 完形微技能—词语复现 请分析以下例题,找出每句话的线索词并说出每句话是根据什么复现解题的。 1. Last week, we donated a great many things, such as food, clothes and books, to the homeless children, who were very thankful for our______. A. progress B. donation C. behavior D. efforts 解析:由donated可知,那些无家可归的小孩感激我们的“捐赠”,故选B,根据原词复现解题。 经典例题 B 2. She usually helps mom with the housework on weekends and mom praises her for her _____. A. assistance B. activity C. decision D. choice 解析:由help可知,妈妈表扬她的“帮助”,故选A,用近义(同义)复现解题。 A 3. The ______ of fever include high temperature, running nose and maybe a sore throat. A. symptoms B. signs C. marks D. looks |