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[高考复习指南] 2017届高考英语一轮复习语法精练:专题6 定语从句(含解析)

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  高三英语一轮复习 专题6 定语从句

  Ⅰ.语法单句填空

  1.The Gate of Fortune, from ________ top visitors can enjoy a wonderful sea view, will attract lots of tourists.

  答案:whose 句意为:从富贵门之上远远眺望,旅游者可以享受完美的海景,这将会吸引大批的旅游者。关系代词whose作定语修饰top

  2.At the end of the joke she gave a horse laugh ________ could be heard a street away.

  答案:that/which 句意为:讲完笑话之后,她发出像马一样的笑声,一个街区外都能听到。先行词为laugh,且在从句中充当主语,应用thatwhich

  3.—We were surprised to hear that the reason ________ she gave for her absence was ________ her mother was ill.

  —Yes, we saw her mother was at the supermarket that morning.

  答案:that/whichthat 句意为:——我们很惊讶地听到她为她的缺席给出的原因是她妈妈病了。——是的,我们今早在超级市场看见她妈了。the reason作先行词,且关系词在从句中充当give的宾语,故填that/which;第二空考查the reason... is that这一常用句型,that引导表语从句。

  4.In our class there are 46 students of ________ half wear glasses.

  答案:whom 句意为:我们班级有46名学生,其中一半都戴眼镜。whom引导的非限制性定语从句,充当of的宾语。

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