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【记一记➡构建知识】 (1)see sb. do sth. 看到某人做过某事 see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 see sth. done看到某事被做 Sb. is seen to do sth. . 某人被看到做过某事 Sb. is seen doing sth. . 某人被看到正在做某事 (2)常用于“感官动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中的动词除了see外, 还有hear, watch, notice, feel, observe等。 【悟一悟➡参透误区】 感官动词后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语时, 表示动作发生的全过程, 而用现在分词作宾语补足语时, 则表示某个动作正在进行。试比较: *I saw him come in. Now he is sitting in his seat. 我看到他进来了。现在他正坐在他的座位上呢。 *I saw him coming in with a smile on his face. 我看到他正面带微笑地进来。 14. Standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes. (飞船)里面站着许多白皮肤、眼睛又黑又大的奇怪的生物。 【填一填➡激活思维】仿写句子。 ①____________________a wounded peasant boy. 躺在地板上的是一个受伤的农家男孩。 ②_________________________Mr. Robert, headmaster of our school. 站在校门口的是我们的校长罗伯特先生。 Lying on the floor was Standing at the school gate is 【记一记➡构建知识】 当主语是名词(短语)时, 为了强调句中的状语或表语, 为了保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接紧密, 可将状语或表语置于句首, 句中主语和谓语完全倒装。 *On the ground lay an old woman. | 
