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5．________in ancient times people were used to working together. A．It says B．What says is that C．It thought thatD．It is said that 解析： It is /was said that...意思是“据说……”。还可以表达为People say that...。 答案： D Ⅲ.语法专练 本单元语法——v.ing形式 1．(2011·湖南三十校联考)Having got up late this morning，Mike ran as fast as he could________to catch the bus. A．hope B．to hope C．hoped D．hoping 解析： 考查非谓语动词。该处要用现在分词作伴随状语，to catch the bus才是真正的目的状语。hoping这个动作在此与ran同时发生，表伴随。 答案： D 2．(2011·绵阳市第一次诊断)________the youth to the rising sun at 8 or 9 o’clock am，Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men. A．ComparedB．To compare C．CompareD．Comparing 解析： 考查非谓语动词。从句意和结构上可以看出compare与主语Mao Zedong是主动关系，因此应该使用现在分词comparing。 答案： D 3．(2011·石家庄检测)The teacher called Tom to his office because he was caught________in the exam. A．to cheat B．cheating C．cheated D．cheat 解析： 考查非谓语动词。catch sb.doing sth.意为“逮住/发现某人做某事”。句意为：老师让汤姆到他办公室，因为他在考试中被发现作弊。 答案： B 4．(2011·海淀第二学期期中)The scientist was rewarded by the government for________such a great contribution to the country. A．make | 
