同位语从句 它一般跟在某些名词如idea,news,fact,promise,hope,question,truth,doubt等后,用以说明名词所表示的具体内容。 The news that our team has won the match is true. 我们队赢了比赛胜利的消息是真的。 I have no idea when he will come.我不知道他什么时候来。 注意:要与定语从句区别开,定语从句是对被修饰词的一种修饰而同位语从句是对其前面名词的一种说明。 I’ll keep the promise(that)I make two years ago. 我会信守我两年前许下的诺言。(定语从句) Her father made a promise that if she passed the exam,he would buy her a new bike. 她父亲许诺要是她考试过关,他会给她买辆新自行车。 语法专练 1.Do you know________he is getting along well with his work? A.that B.how C.what D.which 解析:句意为:你可知道他目前的工作情况很好吗? that引导宾语从句,不作成分。 答案:A 2.________wins gets a prize. A.Who B.Whom C.Which D.Whoever 解析:句意为:获胜者会有奖。Whoever wins为主语从 句。whoever=anyone who。 答案:D 3.We have received the information________Grant may have |