|
[即境活用] 5．We’ve just heard a warning on the radio that a hurricane is ________ to come this evening. A．likely B．possible C．probable D．believable 解析：选A。likely可用于Sb./Sth.is likely to do sth.或It is likely that...句式，possible则用于It is possible for sb.to do sth.或It is possible that...句型，而probable常用于It is probable that...句式。 6．It is________for her to finish that maths problem in such a short time，because she is so clever. A．probable B．impossible C．likely D．possible 解析：选D。probable，likely一般不用于It is...for sb.to do sth.句型。另由句意可排除B项。 7．Look，dark clouds are gathering.It is________to rain soon. A．possible B．likely C．probable D．perhaps 解析：选B。possible常用于It is possible (for sb.) to do...和It is possible that...句型，题干中it指天气，并非形式主语，因此排除A项；probable常用于It is probable that...句型；perhaps为副词；而likely的主语可以是形式主语it，也可以是人或物。 5.at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在 (回归课本P30)The most universal facial expression is，of course，the smile－its function is to show happiness and put people at ease. 微笑当属最普遍使用的面部表情，它的作用是表示快乐和安人心境。 [归纳拓展] [例句探源] ①His mind was at ease knowing that the children were safe. 听说孩子们都安全，他才放心。 ②(牛津P631)I never feel completely at ease with him. 我跟他在一起总感到不是很自在。 ③Don’t overwork yourself and take your ease. 不要过度劳累，休息一会儿。 [即境活用] 8．完成句子 (1)那女孩非常轻松地回答了所有问题。 The girl answered all the questions ________ ________ ________. 答案：with great ease (2)这位年轻富有的妇女过着悠闲舒适的生活。 The rich young woman________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 答案：lived a life of ease 6.in general 总的来说；通常 (回归课本P26)In general，though，studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in today’s world of cultural crossroads! 但总的来说，在当今文化交融的世界，学习不同国家的习俗肯定能够帮助我们避免交往中的困难！ [归纳拓展] [例句探源] ①(牛津P847)In general，Japanese cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare. 日本汽车通常是很可靠的，发生故障的情况极少。 ②On the whole，I am satisfied with the experiment. 总的来说，我对这个实验是很满意的。 [即境活用] 9．总的来说，北方人喜欢吃水饺南方人喜欢吃大米。 ______________，the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice. 答案：In general/Generally speaking/In short/On the whole 1.【教材原句】 The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia，closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.(P26) 第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。 【句法分析】 (1)to arrive是不定式作后置定语。当中心词是序数词或被序数词限定时，常用不定式作后置定语。 句型巧析 ①She was the first woman to win the gold medal in the Olympic Games. 她是第一位获奥运会金牌的女子。 ②He is always the first to come and the last to leave. 他总是第一个来最后一个离开。 (2)closely adv. a．接近地，密切地，多指抽象的近 ③The two events are closely connected. 这两件事联系密切。 b．严密地，仔细地 ④Please listen closely to the following instructions. 请仔细听以下说明。 ⑤The policemen examined his room closely. 警察仔细地检查了他的房间。 close adv.“接近”，指距离上的“近”。 ⑥Go further away！You are too close to me. 再离远一点，你太靠近我了。 ⑦Come closer(to me)． 再靠近我一点吧。 归纳拓展 [即境活用] 10．－The last one ________pays the meal. －Agreed! A．arrived | 
