(2)状语从句的省略 由once,if,as,unless,when,though,although 等引导的状语从句,如果主句主语和从句主语一致,且从句中谓语动词是be+v.ed或v.ing 形式,或从句中主谓结构为It is (was)+adj.时,其从句结构可省略为以上连词加v.ed,v.ing或adj.。 ①Once the time is set,it cannot be changed. =Once set,the time cannot be changed. 时间一旦被设定就不能更改。 ②When I was waiting for a bus,I met Tom. =When waiting for a bus,I met Tom. 我在等车时碰到了汤姆。 ③Though he was young,he knew a lot of English. =Though young,he knew a lot of English. 尽管年龄很小,但他知道很多英语。 【即境活用13】 You will be successful in the future________you have a definite goal. A.before B.once C.until D.though [解析]once 一旦……,用来引出条件状语从句。 [答案]B 2.Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep in conversation. 亨利·希金斯正与皮克林上校坐着进行深入的交谈。 【考点归纳】 deep in sth. 专心;全神贯注;深陷 ①They're deep in prayer. 他们全神贯注于祈祷。 ②He was deep in thought when I saw him. 我看见他时他正陷入沉思。 ③He is often so deep in his books that he forgets to eat. 他常常专心于读书以致忘了吃饭。 ④Absorbed in the book,he didn't notice me enter the room. 陷入读书之中,他没注意到我进入房间。 |