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知识要点 要点三 句型 1.Meanwhile,I find myself looking back at my senior year,and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened. 同时，我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光，追忆所有发生过的美好往事。 知识要点 归纳拓展 （1）find oneself+宾语补足语，通常表示“在事先毫无知觉的情况下突然发现自己处于某种状态”。宾语补足语常由介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、形容词或副词充当。 （2）find+sb./sth.+宾语补足语发现某人/物…… 例句：Peter,who was usually shy,found himself talking to the girls. 彼得通常很怕羞，却发现自己不知不觉中已在跟女孩子们说话。 When day broke,the soldiers found themselves at the top of the mountain. 天亮时，战士们发现到了山顶。 He said that,after Russian,I should find German easy. 他说，在学过俄语之后，我应该觉得德语容易学。 知识要点 【链接训练】 ①When I got off the crowded bus,I found my pocket ________ and the disk in it with the important documents gone. A.picked B.stolen C.missing D.lost 【解析】考查find的复合结构。pick sb’s pocket是固定用法，意为“扒窃，掏包儿”，又pocket与pick之间是被动关系，故选择A。 【答案】A 知识要点 ②When the wounded soldier woke up in the hospital, he found himself ________ by doctors and nurses. A.surrounded B.to surround C.to be surrounded D.surrounding 【解析】考查“find oneself+宾语补足语”的用法，意为“发现自己处于某种状态”。由于he与surround之间是被动关系，故用过去分词surrounded作宾补。句意为：当这个受伤的士兵在医院里醒过来后，他发现自己被医生和护士包围着。 【答案】A 知识要点 2.It was not until the 1920s that pompoms began to play an important part in cheerleading. 直到20世纪20年代，彩线球在拉拉队队员的表演中才发挥重要作用。 归纳拓展 not until表示“直到……才……”，引导时间状语从句。其强调句型是It is/was not until...that...,其倒装句型是Not until+从句+did/do/does/have+主语。 例句：It was not until I had received his letter that I understood how anxious he was to see me. =Not until I had received his letter did I understand how anxious he was to see me. 直到收到他的信，我才明白他是多么渴望见到我。 I watched them until they disappeared from sight in the distance.我一直看着他们在远处消失。 I didn’t manage to do it until you had explained how. 直到你解释怎么做之后我才会设法去做这件事。 知识要点 【链接训练】 It was ________ he came back from Africa that year _________he met the girl he would like to marry. A.when;then B.not;until C.not until;that D.only;when 【解析】考查not until的强调结构：It +is/was+not until...+that+该句的其余部分,并且that所引导的从句中的谓语动词用肯定式。句意为：直到那年他从非洲回来,他才遇到他想与其结婚的女孩。 【答案】C 知识要点 要点四 | 
