形容词和副词 考纲要求:形容词(比较级和最高级);副词(比较级和最高级) 命题规律:近几年高考对形容词和副词主要考查①形容词、副词的基本功能及在句子中的位置;②在特定的语境下选择恰当的词语;③形容词和副词的误用以及某些词的区别;④比较级的考查尤其是依据上下文隐含的比较。考查形式:单选,完型,改错。 知识点拨: 形容词 形容词的句法功能:形容词在句子中可作定语、表语、宾补、状语等。如: My mother is a great woman. The design of the high building is very beautiful. The rain made the ground wet. Curious, we went close to have a look at it. All the pupils looked at the angry teacher, full of fear. 形容词作定语的位置:一般情况下,形容词作定语放在被修饰的词前,但在下列情况下,形容词要放在被修饰的词后面。① 形容词作定语修饰some, any, every, no和body, thing, one等构成的复合不定代词时,需后置。如: There is nobody absent today. I have something important to tell you. 以-able,-ible结尾的形容词可置于前有最高级形容词或very等词修饰的名词后面。如: |