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精 讲 点 拨 条分缕析 整合讲练 话 题 诵 读 1 考 题 对 接 2 基 础 回 顾 3 课后强化作业 5 精 讲 点 拨 4 话 题 诵 读 早读一刻 情感体验 考 题 对 接 真题链接 体会考点 基 础 回 顾 稳扎稳打 网络构建 必 修 1 Units 3～Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was born in Transkei, South Africa on July 18, 1918. He was educated at UniversityCollege of Fort Hare and the University of Witwatersrand and qualified in law in 1942. He joined the African National Congress in 1944 and was engaged in resistance against the ruling National Party's apartheid(种族隔离)policies after 1948. He went on trial for treason(判国罪)in 1956—1961 and was acquitted(无罪释放)in 1961. During his years in prison, Nelson Mandela's reputation grew steadily. He was widely accepted as the most significant black leader in South Africa. He consistently refused to compromise his political position to obtain his freedom. Nelson Mandela was released on February 18, 1990. After his release, he plunged himself wholeheartedly into his life's work, striving to attain the goals he and others had set out almost four decades earlier. In 1991, at the first national conference of the ANC held inside South Africa after the organization had been banned in 1960, Mandela was elected President of the ANC. Nelson Mandela accepted the 1993 Nobel Peace Prize on behalf of all South Africans who suffered and sacrificed so much to bring peace to our land. | 
