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(3)有时虚拟条件并不通过条件从句表达出来，而是通过词、短语或上下文暗示，此时句子的时态要依具体情况而定。 Without electricity(＝If there were no electricity)，life would be quite different today. 如果没有电，今天的生活就会完全不同。 But for your help，it would have caused a serious loss. 要不是你的帮助，那将会导致巨大的损失。 I was busy that day.Otherwise I would have gone there with them.(If I hadn’t been busy that day，I would have gone there with them.)我那天很忙，否则，我就和他们一起去那儿了。 1.(2010·湖南卷)If he________my advice，he wouldn’t have lost his job. A．followedB．should follow C．had followed D．would follow 解析： 句意为：如果他(当时)接受我的建议，就不会丢掉他的工作了。本题考查虚拟语气。因为if条件句表示与过去事实相反，故采用过去完成时。 答案： C 2．(2011·厦门市质量检查)—Thank you for reminding me of the time，or I ________late yesterday. —Don’t mention it. A．should be B．would be C．will have been D．would have been 解析： 考查虚拟语气。从语境可知说话人是在谈论昨天的事，因此要使用情态动词would＋完成式。谢谢你提醒我时间，不然昨天我就迟到了。 答案： D 3．(2011·山东潍坊质检)________more careful，the mistake would not have been made. A．If he is | 
