◆即学即练 A.完成下列小片段。 This private school(1)_____________(不许睡觉)in class. The teachers(2)_____________(不许学生上课聊天).If a student breaks the rule, the teacher(3)______ _____________(不让他进教室).In a word, this private school(4)_____________(不许违反)of school rules. 答案:(1)doesn,t allow sleeping (2)won,t allow the students to chat in class (3)won,t allow him into the classroom (4)doesn,t allow violation take part in; join in; join; attend (1)take part in 指参与会议或活动,强调参与者的主动性。 (2)join in 指加入到某项活动中来,侧重指后来的加入。短语中的in可用作介词或副词。 (3)join 表示加入到某个团体或组织,成为其中的一员。 (4)attend 相当于be present,意为“出席/参加”,强调“出席、到场”之意。可有attend a meeting/ speech/ concert/ wedding及attend school/ class的常见搭配。 All countries can take part if their athletes reach the standard. 只要他们的运动员达到标准,任何国家都可参加。 ◆词语辨析 ◆即学即练 B.选用上述单词或短语完成下列句子。 (1)To gain enough credits, you need to ___________ at least three-fourths of the classes. (2)We are going mountain-hiking. Would you like to ___________ us? (3)We are having a party on wildlife protection. Would you like to ___________? (4)Everybody __________ an active __________ the charity sales for the victims of the earthquake. 答案:(1)attend |