()4.After a close talk with the teacher, Tom has become a better student than ________. A.that used to be B.he used to C.he was used to D.he used to be 4.D。本题是对英语中动词不定式省略的考查。考生易错选B,认为只保留到不定式符号to即可。分析句子结构可知,used to be 表示“过去……”;当动词不定式中有be动词或have时,要对其进行保留;而在其他情况下保留到不定式符号to 即可。 ()5.—What should I do with this passage? —________ the main idea of each paragraph. A.Finding out B.Found out C.Find out D.To find out 5.C。本题考查省略回答。此题极易误选A,考生会认为是动名词短语作do的宾语。其实我们把该选项代入题目,便发现不符合题意。此题应选C,完整的句子应为:You should find out the main idea of each paragraph.句意:——我应该怎么处理这篇文章?——(你应该)弄清楚每段的中心思想。 ()6.—Who's made so much noise in the garden? —________ the children. A.There are B.They are C.That is D.It is 6.D。考查强调句型的省略。根据本题问句的结构,“Who”是主语,“has made”是谓语,可以断定答句中的“the children”是用来作句子的主语的,即:The children have made so much noise in the garden.答语用强调结构来强调主语the children。完整的答句为:It is the children who have made so much noise in the garden.其他选项均属“答非所问”。 |