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一、名词性从句的定义、种类及引导词 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句 (Noun Clauses)。 名词性从句可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。名词性从句的引导词有： 连接词(5个)：that，if/whether(是否)，as though和 as if 连接代词(9个)：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whomever, whose, which, whichever 连接副词(7个)：when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however 1．主语从句：作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。 That she will do well in her exam is certain. 她将考得好是肯定的。 Who will win the match is still unknown. 谁能赢得这场比赛还不得而知。 2．宾语从句：作句子宾语的从句叫宾语从句。 He told us that he felt better. Tom wanted to know where the meeting would be held. 3．表语从句：作句子表语的从句叫表语从句。表语从句位于系动词后。其基本结构为： 主语＋系动词(be/seem/remain/look/appear, etc.)＋表语从句。 The fact is that we have lost the game. 事实是我们已经输了这场比赛。 This is where our problem lies. 这就是我们的问题所在。 | 
