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[高考复习指南] 高考英语作文素材:草船借箭(To Borrow Arrows with Thatched Boats)作文素材

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  草船借箭(To Borrow Arrows with Thatched Boats)

  This is an interesting story from the Three Kingdoms period (220-280) in ancient China, when the Wei and Wu kingdoms joined together to fight against the Wei Kingdom. Zhou Yu, the chief military commander of the Wu Kingdom, ordered Zhu Ge Liang (the chief minister of the Shu Kingdom and generally regarded as the kingdoms top master-mind) to produce 100,000 arrows within 10 days.

  "Three days is enough, " said Zhu. He also aGREed to be punished if he failed to complete the order.

  Zhou mocked that Zhu was looking for self-destruction. On the one hand, Zhou ordered his troops not to provide Zhu with materials to make the arrows. He also sent Lu Su to see how Zhu was dealing the problem.In fact, Zhu had already realized that this was a plot. He asked Lu (who was kind-hearted) to lend him 20 boats, each lined with straw scarecrows and manned by 30 soldiers. He also requested that Lu not tell Zhou what was happening.

  When Lu came again to see Zhu, he did not find anything unusual. Nothing happened on the second day either. In the early morning of the third day, Zhu invited Lu for a boat ride. The 20 boats were tied together with strong ropes. Zhus fleet sailed toward the camp of Cao Cao (who was the king of the Wei Kingdom).

  A thick mist had spread over the surface of the river. People could hardly see each other on the river. When Zhus fleet got close to the Cao camp before dawn, Zhu ordered his soldiers to shout and beat drums to fake an attack. Zhu and Lu simply sat inside one of the boats and drank wine to enjoy themselves.

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