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[高考复习指南] 2017年普通高考英语科语法知识网络 专题15倒装句

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  2017年普通高考英语科语法知识网络

  专题15

  倒装句

  类

  型 情

  况 例

  句

  部分倒装部分倒装是把be动词、情态动词、助动词放到主语之前。如果句子中没有这些词,要在主语之前加助动词do/does /did等,而把原来的谓语动词变成原形放在主语之后。句首状语为否定词或半否定词的句子。

  这类词或短语主要有never, neither, nor, little,seldom,rarely,hardly,scarcely,no sooner, not only,in no way,at no time,few, not,noNot a word did I say to him.

  Never have I found him so happy.

  Little does he care about what I said.

  I cant swim. Neither can he.

  No sooner had he gone to bed than he fell asleep.

  Hardly/Scarcely had he gone to bed when he fell asleep.

  only+状语放在句首,要部分倒装Only by this means is it possible to explain it. (介词短语)

  Only then did I realize the importance of math. (副词)

  Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work. (从句)注意:如果only后面不是状语,则不用倒装。OnlyWang Ling knows this.

  soso引导的短语放在句首,要部分倒装I saw the film, so did she.

  So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him.

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