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高考英语重点词法击破：what 1.引导名词性从句，担任句子成分。如：A modern city has been set up in what was a wasteland ten years ago. 2.疑问代词，指不定范围的“什么”。如：What do you think I should do to make up for the lost time? 3.whatever引导名词性从句和让步状语从句。如：These wild flowers are so special that I would do whatever I can to save them. 4.用于感叹句中。如：What terrible weather we’ve been having these days! 5.在情景交际中的用法： What for?（表原因，译作“为何”） What’s up?（相当于What’s happening?） So what?（表“是……又怎么样呢？”） What a shame!（表遗憾） What’s more.（表递进） What’s wrong?（表焦虑） .What?（请对方部分重复时常用的表达用语。还可表示惊奇，对方不必作答。）如： ---Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer? ---What for? （NMET2004） 【考例1】______matters most in learning English is enough practice. A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which （A） 【考例2】_____he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader. | 
