山东省惠民二中高三英语复习之写作学案(八) 基本句型六 There be 句型 Step 1 简述 句型“There + be + 主语 +定语/状语/同位语”, 用以表达在某处或某时“存在”某人某物。其中, there 仅为引导词, 并无实际意义; be 与其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致, 有时态和情态变化。 Step2 例句 There will be a meeting tomorrow. 明天有场会议。 There used to be a well in the village. 村里过去有一口井。 Step3归纳 此句型有时不用be动词, 而用 live, stand, come, go, lie, remain, exist, arrive等不及物动词。如: There stands the Statue of Liberty at New York Harbour. 自由女神像矗立在纽约港口。 ▲There be句型的扩展: 1. There + be + 主语+(for sb) to do There are still many things for us to do. 我们还有很多的事情要做。 There was a meeting to attend the next day. 第二天有场会议要参加。 2. There + be + 主语+ 现在分词 There were many students holding an opposite view. 有很多学生持相反意见。 There’s a river flowing through the city. 有条河在这座城市里流过。 3. There + be + 主语+ 过去分词 |