Unit 10 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left 【课前热身】 1、登陆地球 ________________ 2、数以千计的 _______________________ 3、停止种植 _________________ 4、全国 ___________________________ 5、被卖完 __________________ 6、曾经被邀请 ______________________ 7、和他结婚 _______________ 8、有一个幸福的结局 __________________ 【知识点拨】 (1)announce 意思是“宣布”,常指首次公开或正式宣布人们关心的某件事情。 The new government announced its policy at once.新政府立即宣布了它的政策。 (1)there would be是there be的过去将来时,也可表示为“there was going to be”或“there were going to be”,意为“过去将有”。One April Fool’s day, 在愚人节 A famous TV star once invited his girlfriend onto his show on April Fool’s Day. (P80)从前,有位著名的电视明星在愚人节那天邀请他的女友参加他的演出。 本句中的show用作名词,表示“演出”,“展览”。 have been bought是现在完成时的被动语态,其构成为:has/have been+过去分词。 Man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries. 人造卫星已被许多国家发射到太空。 现在完成时被动语态结构中有两个过去分词,其中has/have为助动词,因此其各种句型转换均应借助于has/have来完成。构成否定句时直接在 has/have后面加not,构成一般疑问句时将has/have提前。 Has this bridge been finished? 这座桥竣工了吗? His homework hasn’t been finished. |