语法精讲The -ing Form (2)—used as Subject,Object and Predicative 动词ing形式(2)—作主语、宾语和表语 动词ing形式作主语1.动词ing形式作主语表示一般或习惯的动作,在It is no use/no good/not any use/not any good/useless/a waste of money/a waste of time中,常接动词ing形式。 Walking is a good exercise. His coming made me very happy. It is no good discussing the question further. 2.主语与宾语或与表语之间应为平行结构。Seeing is believing. Talking with him means wasting time. 动词ing形式作宾语 1.在介词之后,要求用动词的ing形式作宾语。 We are interested in playing chess.I’m sorry for not having kept my promise. 2.在某些动词,如:admit,appreciate,avoid,delay,enjoy,escape,finish,imagine,keep,mind,miss, practise,resist,risk,suggest,can’t help,can’t stand,be worth,give up等后,宾语形式同样为动词ing。 Everyone enjoys listening to music. Don’t risk climbing the tree. 3.在一些短语中,注意to的词性。如:get down to,listen to,pay attention to,stick to,be/get used to,look forward to等,to为介词,后应跟动词的ing形式作宾语。 |