英语:2011届高考知识复习清单(8) I. 语法复习: 主谓语一致 02 1)主语是一个抽象概念(包括不定式、动名词和名词性从句作主语),谓语动词用单数。 2)如果主语是单数,尽管后面跟有:with , together with , as well as , no less than, rather than , like , but , besides , except , as much as, including , along with ...等引起的短语,谓语动词仍然用单数。 3)each , some , any , no , every 构成的复合代词;one of +复数名词 , many a , more than one ( a ) 等所修饰的词作主语,它们的谓语都用单数。 4) people , police, cattle 等词作主语通常用复数。 5) majority , population , class , family , group , team , crowd , audience , army , government, company , enemy 等集体名词,按意思一致原则,作为整体,看作单数;指其中一个一个成员,看作复数。 II. 句型复习: 7. It is a pity ( a shame ... ) that ... 句型7中,that后的从句一般用虚拟语气(should + 动词原形),should以省去.表示出乎意料,常译为"竟然".没有这种意义时,则不用虚拟语气. |