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Ⅲ.短语识境 the key to；by the time；stand for；open up to；count on；break into；come across；in a way；be caught in；come into sight 高 频 考 点 过去完成时 教材原文：The bodies of people who had_died in Pompeii left impressions in the ash that showed their exact shapes.(P6) (2010·江苏)—Peter，where did you guys go for the summer vacation？ —We________busy with our work for months，so we went to the beach to relax ourselves. A.were B．have been C．had been D．will be 解析：句意：——彼得，你们这些年轻人去哪里过暑假 了？——几个月以来我们一直在忙工作，因此我们去海滩放松了一下。本题考查动词时态。忙工作发生在度假之前，根据后半句的过去时态可得知，此处应用过去完成时态。 答案：C 高 频 考 点 动词不定式作目的状语 教材原文：Anne Sullivan was brought in to_help_Helen.(P10) (2009·北京)All of them try to use the power of the workstation________information in a more effective way. A.presenting B．presented C．being presented D．to present 解析：句意：他们都尽力使用工作区的力量来更加有效地呈现信息。to present为不定式作目的状语。 答案：D 常 考 词 汇 preserve v. 教材原文：In a way，Pompeii is like a “time capsule”preserving a frozen moment in history.(P6) (上海高考)At minus 130℃，a living cell can be________for a thousand years. A.spared | 
