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4. 直接引语 间接引语 指示代词 this，these that，those 时间状语 now today tonight tomorrow this week/ year yesterday last week/year three days ago next month then that day that night the next day that week/year...before the day before the week/year...before three days before the next month 地点状语 here there 方向性动词 come ago Ⅱ.短语识境 turn up due to keep up with in addition pay off in demand speak up for make out respond to without doubt 高 频 考 点 现在进行时(am/is/are＋doing) 教材原文：Jobs in farming，coal mining and heavy industry are decreasing rapidly.(P28) (2010·北京)—I’m not finished with my dinner yet. —But our friends________for us. A.will wait B．wait C．have waited D．are waiting 解析：句意：——我还没有吃完饭呢。——可是朋友们在等我们。本题考查动词的时态，根据语境“正在等我们”可以判断此处为现在进行时，故选择D项。 答案：D 高 频 考 点 where引导的地点状语从句 教材原文：Working like this allows you to live where you want，...(P28) (2010·重庆)Today，we will begin________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out. A.when B．where C．how D．what 解析：句意：今天，我们将从昨天停下的地方开始讲解，目的是为了不漏掉要点。考查地点状语从句。首先排除what，what不能引导状语从句；when引导时间状语从句；how引导方式状语从句。只有where引导地点状语从句。 答案：B 高 频 考 点 in case的用法 教材原文：Work with more than one program in_case you have to use them at work，and try to read about new technology.(P28) (2010·浙江)I guess we’ve already talked about this before but I’ll ask you again just________. A.by nature | 
