|
阅读理解 第4讲 如何解答推理判断题 这种题是用来查看考生是否能够正确地掌握文章的隐含信息。它要求考生根据文章的表面信息和作者的意图，客观而合理地进行推理。这种题要求考生具有很强的阅读理解能力，做这种题的好坏决定着考生能否在考试中取得高分。出题的形式主要有： 1. This passage implies that . 2. It can be inferred from the passage that . 3. We can conclude that . 4. When the writer talks about···what he really means is that ? 5. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? 判断推理题属于主观性极强的高层次阅读理解题， 所以必须用细读的方法，对相关的段落、句子和单词进行反复推敲，从而找出隐含的信息。做这类题目时，要严格依据作者所陈述的细节事实以及作者的措词，找出能够表露作者思想倾向和感情色彩的词语， 然后利用自己已获得的相关知识进行推理判断，从而得出符合逻辑的结论。应注意：当问及作者的看法、意图与态度时，不是在问你作为学生的想法，而是作者本人在字里行间所表述的观点。 例 (2009·湖北卷) C篇 When I was seven my father gave me a Timex, my first watch. I loved it, wore it for years, and haven’t had another one since it stopped ticking a decade ago. Why? Because I don’t need one. I have a mobile phone and I’m always near someone with an iPod or something like that. All these devices(装置)tell the time — which is why, if you look around, you’ll see lots of empty wrists; sales of watches to young adults have been going down since 2007. | 
