|
阅读理解 第3讲 如何获取细节 细节题主要是考查考生理解文章主旨的细节和事实的能力，它包括用来支持主旨的例子、数据、证据等。它的出题没有固定形式，涉及哪个细节，哪个事实，题目就直接问哪个方面的内容。 在高考英语阅读理解题中，细节题占有较大比例，但已由过去简单的对号入座直接答题转向通过语句的同义或反义转换来考查同学们对英语的理解能力。做这种题以泛读为主，细读为辅。 解题的基本方法是：仔细阅读文章后的问题，根据问题中的关键词或词组，并以此作为线索，返回文章查找问题的相关句，用这个相关句来对照选项，意思一致的就是答案。 例 (2009·湖北卷) B篇 Three years ago, five parrots were set free in a wild place of Arizona, thousands of miles from the Channel Islands in Jersey where they had been looked after by zookeepers.No evolutionary strategies informed them how to behave in this new landscape of mountainous pine forest unoccupied by their kind for 50 years. To the researchers’surprise, they failed to make contact with a group of wild parrots imported from Mexico and set free at the same time. Within 24 hours the reintroducing ended in failure, and the poor birds were back in cages, on their way to the safety of the Arizona reintroduction programme. | 
