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[高考复习指南] 高考英语第二轮语法专题复习教案七:定语从句

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  高考英语二轮语法专题复习七

  定语从句

  一、定语从句

  1.定语从句三步:第一找出先行词;第二看先行词在定语从句中的语法功能(做主语、宾语或状语);第三选择合适的关联词。

  2.定语从句在选择关连词thatwhich时,常常容易出错,所以应记住什么时候只能用that,什么时候只能用which.

  (1).只能用 that 的情况归纳4种:即先得词被序数词最高级修饰过;先行词为alleverythingnothing等不定代词;先行词同时是人和物并列时;最后先行词分别被the onlythe very the samethe last 修饰。请看下列四组例句,注意其先行词:

  ①.The first thing that we should do is to work out a plan .

  ②.I t almost seemed as if the good man were trying to teach us all that he knew at this lesson .

  ③.Later my father and Mr.Crosset talked for about half an four of things and persons that they

  remembered in school.

  ④.This is the very dictionary that I want to find .

  (2).只用which is 情况有两种情况:一是非限制性定语从句,关连词要用which;二是做介词宾语时只能用which。请看下列两组例句:

  I said nothing , which made him more angry .

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