1. “You've left the light on.” “Oh, so I have. ________ and turn it off.” A. I'll go B. I've gone C. I go D. I'm going A 此题的A和D不易分清,因为两者均可表示将来,填入空格处似乎都可以。但实际上只有A是最佳的,因为根据上下文的语境来看,“我去把灯关掉”这一行为是说话人听了对方的话后临时想到的,而不是事先准备的。而按英语习惯:will 和 be going to后接动词原形均可表示意图,但意图有强弱之分,如果是事先考虑过的意图,要用 be going to;如果不是事先考虑过的,而是说话时刻才临时想到的意图,则用 will。 2. By the window sits his wife, who, dressed in black, ________ like my aunt. A. look B. looking C. looked D. looks D 但B和C可能被误选。此句的基本结构是 His wife sits by the window,由于句子主语 his wife 带有自己较复杂的修饰语,所以采用了倒装语序(By the window sits his wife…)。另一方面,由于 his wife 后接的定语从句 who looks like my aunt中插入了一个过去分词短语(dressed in black),所以有的同学没有意识到 looks 是定语从句的谓语,而考虑到选 looked 与前面的过去分词 dressed 保持一致。 * 4、 can't help (doing) 禁不住(做某事);忍不住(做某事) ◆I can't help being indulgent with little children. |