阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题2分,满分 40分) 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。 A The Great Wall of China is considered to be the only man-made project seen from the moon. Although it was once thought to have been built entirely during the Qin Dynasty( 朝代) between 221 and 208 BC, it is now believed to have been started earlier. The 15-foot-high, 25-foot-wide, 1,500-mile-long structure was undoubtedly built to keep out invading enemies. To the common people of the empire, who had been forced to build the wall, it was not worth it, however. The wall, and other public works completed by the Qin Dynasty, had caused great losses on the wealth and human life of the country. As a result, an angry population rose up in rebellion(反抗)against the Qin Dynasty, and in 207 BC the Han Dynasty began. Because of its rich history and magnificent appearance, the Great Wall attracts tourists, scientists, and historians to this day and will continue to do so for generations. 56. According to the author of this passage, the Han Dynasty was able to come into power because . A. enemies were not effectively prevented from invading the empire B. it had started the work on the wall and really controlled it all along C. the common people rebelled against the empire that had forced them to work on the Great Wall D. the Qin emperor lost all his personal wealth in the creation of the Great Wall 57. The main idea of this passage is that . A. the emperor of the Qin Dynasty was a slave driver B. invading enemies were a problem in ancient China C. the common people of ancient China were very poor D. the human achievement of the Great Wall is widely appreciated 58. With which of the following opinions would this author most likely agree? A. The pyramids of Egypt also attract modern man because of the human effort they represent(体现). B. The pyramids of Egypt would probably be seen to a human standing on the moon. C. The human significance (意义) of the pyramids of Egypt is greater than that of the Great Wall. D. The human significance of the pyramids of Egypt is not as great as that of the Great Wall. 59. The writer has not directly stated, but would support the opinion that . A. Astronauts(宇航员) have taken a personal interest in the history of the Great Wall of China B. the common people of the Qin Dynasty were the ones who provided the labor in constructing the Great Wall C. work on the Great Wall was started before the Qin Dynasty came into existence D. the Great Wall of China is a great human achievement and was probably worth the effort it took B省略 |