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[高考复习指南] 2017届高考英语考前冲刺:精选历届真题阅读理解长难句分析

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  2017届高考英语考前冲刺精选历届真题阅读理解长难句高考英语阅读理解题所选短文均选自英语原版文章,原汁原昧”,考生普遍感觉较难理解。那么,这些阅读材料到底难在哪儿呢?除了生词量大、篇幅长、信息量大以外.就是短文中的句子结构较为复杂,搀杂了大量的长、难句。

  试看从NMET2001 E篇择选的一长句:When a woman's closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriageit wasnt unusual to hear a an say he didnt know his friends marriage was in serous trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa

  该句后半句实际上包含有四个宾语从句和一个状语从句,hear后跟宾语从句,省略引导词(that),这个宾语从句中动词say又带了一个由(that) 引导的分宾语从句。而这个宾语从中动词know又带了一个仍由(hat)引导的分宾语从句,这个分宾语从句中有一个until引导的时间状语从句.句中分词asking作状语,后又接了一个if引导的宾语从句,五个从句盘根错节。令人眼花缭乱。

  再如NMET2002 D篇中第二段最后一句:

  He found out that Kit Williams had spent his childhood near Amp hillin Bedfordshireand thought that he must have tried the hare in a place he knew wellbut he still could not see the connection with Katherine of Aragon, until one day he came across two stone crosses in Amp hill Park and learnt that they had been built in her honor in 1773.

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