必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics 能力演练 一、语法填空 专题训练(二) 动词变化 动词是语法填空题的必考内容,动词的主要考点有时态、语态、语气、非谓语动词、主谓一致等。非谓语动词更是考查热点。在本专题中,我们介绍几个应试技巧,让你在考场上稳操胜券。 ◆技巧点拨 only后接现在分词或不定式都可表示结果,但only doing是一般用语,only to do则表示意想不到的结果。动词、介词后面要求接名词或动名词做宾语,如果所给动词后有宾语,则将所给动词变为动名词,如果所给动词后无宾语,则将所给动词变为名词。 (1)Jack went swimming in the lake,only _______________(have)great fun with his fellows. (2)Jack hurried to Toms home,only _______________(find)Tom was out and the door was locked. (3)He was good at _______________(persuade)others to give up their ideas. (4)They just stood there and stared at the stranger in _______________ (amaze). 句(1)单纯表示结果,用having。句(2)的结果是Jack意想不到的,用to find。句(3)的persuade前有介词,后有宾语others,应填入动名词persuading。句(4)前有介词,后无宾语,应填入名词amazement。 |