2017届高考英语考前冲刺精选情态动词 情态动词无人称和数的变化,但却有一定的意义,表示一种看法。英语中的情态动词有: can, could, may, might, shall, should, will, would, must, ought to, need, dare, used to. 1. can 与could 1) 能力: I can do it well. He couldn’t support his family with his few pay. 2) 可能性或允许: She can be free this afternoon. She asked me if she could take the books of the library. 3) 表示惊异、怀疑等: What you told me can’t be true. How can (could) you be so careless! 4) could 可以委婉提出问题和看法,还可以用于虚拟语气中。 Could you give me some help? I would help you if I could. 2. can与 be able to can (could) 表示能力、可能性、允许、迟疑情绪等;be able to 只表示能力,可以有更多的时态形式。 表示能力,二者通用。 I can answer the question. = I am able to answer the question. No one could answer the question. = No one was able to answer the question. I’m sorry. I haven’t been able to answer your letter. 表示可能、允许、推测时用can。 |