3.(2009·北京)John plays basketball well, ________ his favorite sport is badminton. A. so B. or C. yet D. for 答案与解析:C 句意:约翰篮球打得很好,但他最喜爱的运动是羽毛球。根据语境,应用转折连词,C项合适。 【考点诠释】 1.表示联合关系的并列连词 联合关系是指并列成分之间是一种顺承关系,最常用的是and。 I can speak English and Chinese.(连接两个名词) I speak English in class and after class.(连接两个词组) You make lunch, and I'll take care of the children.(连接两个分句) both...and..., either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also...等也可以看作这类连词。 Both the students and the teacher are interested in the book. Neither you nor I am right. The young professor not only has knowledge but also has experience. 注意:“祈使句或名词短语+and+陈述句”句式是高考考查的重点。 Go through the gate and you'll find the library on your left side. 从这个大门穿过去,你就会发现图书馆在你的左边。 How dangerous!One more step, and you will fall into the river. 多险呀!你再多走一步,就会掉进河里。 2.表示转折关系的并列连词 表示转折关系的并列连词有but, yet, while等。while只是表示轻微转折,表明两种情况的对比。 He told me he would come but he hasn't turned up yet. It's a small car, yet it's surprisingly spacious. The boys are running on the playground while the girls are playing games. 3.表示选择关系的并列连词 表示选择关系的并列连词有:or, or else, either...or...等。 Shall we go out to the cinema or stay at home? Hurry up, or we won't catch the bus. I had to defend myself or else he'd have killed me. Either the employees or the manager is to blame. 4.表示因果关系的并列连词 表示因果关系的并列连词有so, for等。 I was feeling hungry, so I made myself a sandwich. The man can't be Mr. Green, for he never wears sunglasses. 5.表示时间关系的并列连词 when也可作并列连词,相当于and then,意为“就在那时”。 I was doing my homework when someone knocked at the door. I was about to close the window when a butterfly flew in. |