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2017届高三英语二轮复习精品课件（湖北专用）：第3模块 阅读理解 专题5 文化型阅读理解 专题导读 专题五 │专题导读 文化类阅读理解文章属高考常选材料之一。这类文章常涉及文化、教育、法制、宗教等方面的文学艺术、发明创造、文化遗产保护、宗教与文化、风俗与习惯、道德与法制、中外文学名著节选、各国学校教育、家庭教育等等。这类材料的命题点往往落在主旨大意题、事实细节题上。在做这类阅读理解题时， 应注意以下几个方面： 专题五 │专题导读 1. 先题后文。先读题目， 再带着问题读文章。这类阅读理解文章相对来说事实细节题稍多一点， 如果带着问题读文章， 有利于我们抓细节。 2. 先做细节题。因为做完了局部性的事实细节题后， 自然会加深我们对文章的理解， 这样更有利于做主旨大意题。 3. 重点敲定主旨题。主旨大意题提问的形式主要有两大类：一类是Main idea型；一类是Topic或Title型。 真题典例 专题五 │真题典例 [2011·全国卷Ⅱ] The way we do things round here Some years ago，I was hired by an American bank. I received a letter from the head of the Personnel Department that started，“Dear John, I am quite pleased that you have decided to join us.”That “quite”saddened me.I thought he was saying “we're kind of pleased you decided to join us although I wish we had hired someone else.”Then I discovered that in American English “quite”sometimes means “very”，while in British English it means “fairly”． 专题五 │真题典例 So the first lesson about working in other countries is to learn the language and by that I don't just mean the words people speak. It is body language，dress，manners，ideas and so on. The way people do things highlights many of the differences we see between cultures(文化)． | 
