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Ⅰ. look “看”指看的意识，强调看的行为动作。是不及物动词。不能直接接宾语。如： ① Look, they are playing on the playground. Ⅱ. look for “寻找”指有目的地找。强调“寻找”这一动作。 ① What are you looking for? 你在找什么? Ⅲ. find “找到、发现”指经过一番努力后“找到”丢失的人或东西。强调“找”的结果。如： ① I can’t find my pen. 我找不到我的钢笔了。 ② The poor granny is looking for her little son. I hope she can find him. 这个可怜的老奶奶在找她的小儿子，我希望她能找到他。 Ⅳ. find out “找出、查明”用着及物动词短语，常表达找出答案，弄明真相，查明情况等意思。如： ① Please find out when the train leaves. 请查一下火车什么时候离站。 Ⅴ. look up “向上看;”如： ① She looked up and she saw many birds in the sky. ② You must look up the new words when you don’t know how to pronounce it. | 
