一、 关系词的定义和分类 关系词,即体现句子之间关系的词或词组。也有不少人称之为信号词,或者是连接词。不管在雅思听说读写四门中的任何一门都需要用到这类词,以使得句子更加流畅,句意更加明晰。分析认为,关系词可非分两大类: 1. 同向关系词 同向关系词,即用上此类词或词组,句子内部或句子间的方向没有发生改变,只是根据前面的句意进一步延伸和细化。将其归纳为: 举例关系词:for example, for instance, e.g., such as, like, take sth. for example 类比关系词:like, alike, similar, same, as 选择,并列和递进关系词:or, eitheror, and, as well, also, besides, apart from, in addition, whats more, furthermore, moreover 因果关系词: 表示由引起的,后接原因的词或词组:because,because of, as a result of, as a consequence of, due to, result from, be attributed to, be contributed to, arise from, owing to, thanks to, in that 表示导致,后接结果的词或者词组: so, therefore, thus, as a result, as a consequence, lead to, result in, attribute to, contribute to, give rise to, bring about, generate |