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托福写作满分心得:挖掘句子多样性

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  考完托福,也有时间写点东西.想就英语写作方面谈点个人的心得体会.

  一、英语写作的特点.

  The characteristics of formal writing

  1.名词化趋势

  I do not eat much.--I am a light eater.

  The clock on the desk reminds me of time.--I put a clock on the desk as a reminder of time.

  We once cried, laughed and disappointed.--There were moments of tears, moments of laughter, and moments of disappointment.

  注意:名词化趋势的句子当然还有动词, 目的是尽量把表达句子中心意思的那个词汇用名词表达.符合英文的习惯.

  2.无灵主语(区别于被动语态)

  我们中文写作中,习惯以人做主语,而英文则相反,习惯以物做主格.

  More and more young students studied further in the past two decades.

  --The past two decades witness target=_blank class=infotextkeywitnessed a growing number of young students for further study.

  Looking out of the window, you will have a nice view.

  --A glance out of the window offers you a nice view.

  注意: 名词化趋势和无灵主语常常是相结合的.

  3.被动语态

  这一点大家比较熟悉,不详细讲.比如:

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