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命题手法一：难词干扰 特征：常见于短对话。由于篇幅构不成难度，短对话中常出现生僻词、超纲词等，使考生费解。 攻略：难词都是浮云，与判断答案没有关系，换言之，听不懂可直接忽略。 例题：No.11 11. A) The serious accident may leave Anna paralyzed. B) The man happened to see Anna fall on her back. C) The injury will confine Anna to bed for quite a while. D) The doctors therapy has been very successful. 答案：C 原文：W: Did you hear that Anna needs to stay in bed for 4 weeks? M: Yeah. She injured her spine in a fall and a doctor told her to lie flat on her back for a month so it can mend. Q: What can we learn from the conversation? 考完后很多考生反映spine一词没听懂，它表示脊柱，确实较有难度。但是，解题的真正线索在于男生说的doctor told her to lie flat on her back for a month，意为：医生告诫她要卧床休息一个月，故C confine Anna to bed for quite a while(她得在病床上待一段时间)为正解。可见，spine这个词纯属打酱油，起作用无非是提升考生紧张指数，而与答案直接相关的语言内容倒是颇为简单。考虑听力总是英语考试中压力相对较大的部分，因此命题者通常不会安排听力题考超纲词理解，这种考题倒是阅读题中的常客。考生做听力题时要学会抓大放小，放弃个别听不懂的部分，多利用上下文的语义连贯性推测对话要旨。 | 
