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[小升初复习] 用好转折词(transitional words)重要角色

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They are wasting resourcesfor exampletimeenergy and money.

上面这句话不错,只是转折词for example不妥当;应该这样:

They are wasting resources. For examplethey use too much timeenergy and money.

不然就要换一换转折词,改用such aslike

They are wasting resourcessuch as (or like) timeenergy and money.

不管任何语言,转折词(transitional words)都扮演着一个重要角色,就是:承先启后,使句子紧凑,段落相吸,对文章结构,有良性作用。但是有些人几乎没有采用转折词的习惯,结果文句松散,上下文七零八乱,应该避免。

现在把主要转折词,分类列下,供大家参考。

Ⅰ表示尤有进者的意思:

Againalsothenbesidesfurtherfurthermoremoreovernextin addition等,如:

Jason teaches diligently. Besideshe writes a lot.

English is a useful language. For one thingit is an official language in the UN. Thenit is widely used in businessscience and technology.

Ⅱ表示反意见:

Buthoweverstillyetafter allfor all thatin spite ofon the contraryon the other hand等,如:

Jim is intelligent but lazy.

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