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had better + V 结构︰主词＋had better＋原形动词 说明︰此句型意为最好；还是为好。用 had better 来执行和一个助动词一样的功能。had better have＋过去分词表最好已经之意：had best 则是以为最佳，比 had better 的意思还要强调。 You had better consult a doctor soon. 你最好快点去看医生。 The policeman said to him， Youd better come with me and tell me all about the accident. 警察对他说：你最好跟我来，并告诉我这次事故的经过。 You had better have stayed at home. 你留在家里那是最好。 Hadnt you better make a market report？ 你不认为写一份市场报告好些吗？ You had better go to the factory and have a look. 你最好到厂里去看一看。 You had best not accept the offer. 你最好是不要接纳这要求。 May you + V 结构︰May＋第二、三人称主词＋动词原形＋其它 说明︰此句型意为祝。may 此处表示祝福与愿望，多用于书面语中，口语中有时也用，但显得较庄重。本句型的特点是：may 不是在主词后面，而是摆在句子开头，使全句成倒装语序，表达出祝愿的意义。 May you recover soon！ 愿您早日康复！ | 
