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[小升初阅读] 我的世界观The World as I See It

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How strange is the lot of us mortals! Each of us is here for a brief sojourn; for what purpose he knows not, though he sometimes thinks he senses it. But without deeper reflection one knows from daily life that one exists for other people first of all for those upon whose smiles and well being our own happiness is wholly dependent, and then for the many, unknown to us, to whose destinies we are bound by the ties of sympathy. A hundred times every day I remind myself that my inner and outer life are based on the labors of other men, living and dead, and that I must exert myself in order to give in the same measure as I have received and am still receiving. I am strongly drawn to a frugal life and am often oppressively aware that I am engrossing an undue amount of the labor of my fellowmen. I regard class distinctions as unjustified and, in the last resort, based on force. I also believe that a simple and unassuming life is good for everybody, physically and mentally.

我们这些肉体凡胎是多么奇怪啊!每个人来到这个世上都只作短暂停留,究竟为了什么目的却无从知晓,虽然有时觉得自己好像有所感悟。但是,无需深入思考,仅从日常生活就可明白,人是为他人而存在的首先是为这样一些人:他们的欢笑、健康和福祉与我们的幸福息息相关;其次是为那些为数众多的陌生人,因为同情他们,使得我们与他们的命运联系在了一起。每一天,我都上百次地提醒自己,我的精神和物质生活都是建立在他人(包括生者和死者)的劳动基础上,对于我已经得到和正在得到的一切,我必须尽力给以相同程度的回报。我深深向往一种俭朴的生活,由于经常意识到自己占用了同胞太多的劳动而心有不安。我认为阶级区分是不正当的,其最终的达成方式常常诉诸暴力。我还认为,无论是在身体上还是心理上,过一种简单而不铺张浪费的生活对每个人都有好处。

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