Why is the sky dark at night?夜空为什么是黑的? You might think the answer is obvious - the sun isnt up! But the only reason the sky looks blue during the day is that sunlight scatters off of the atmosphere - if we didnt have an atmosphere (like on the moon), the sky would always be dark, even when the sun is shining. So lets rephrase the question - why is space dark?你可能认为答案很简单——因为没有太阳嘛!但白天的天空之所以是蓝色的,完全因为大气层把阳光散射了。而如果没有大气层,就比如月球,那么天空就一直都是黑的,即便有太阳照射,那就让我们换种问法——为什么太空是黑色的? 太空里充满了各种各样的恒星,每一颗的亮度都和太阳一样,而在无穷无尽的宇宙中,不管你选择任何一个方向,只要你走得足够远,你都能遇到一颗恒星,或者一个星系,于是天空就应该是亮如白昼的,不论白天还是黑夜。And since its not, does the darkness of the night sky mean that theres some distance away from us when stars and galaxies just… stop? A boundary between something and nothing?但是事实却并非如此,那么,黑色的夜空是否告诉了我们,在一定的距离以外,就没有恒星或者星系了吗?是不是存在一个有星星和没有星星的边界? |