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[职称英语单词] 职称英语理工类词汇选项复习必备资料(8)

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  11 We should not sacrifice environmental protections to foster economic growth environmental protections to foster economic growth.

  A. reduce:减少,同义词:decrease

  B. promote: v 晋升、提升、促进

  C. realize:认识到、实现计划、了解到,常见搭配:

  Realize ones mistake认识到自己的错误;realize ones hopes/plan/dream实现希望/计划/梦想;realize the truth of the event了解时间真相

  D. give:给予

  补充:foster是一个多义词,除了促进,还表示培养、培育、照顾、抚养, 如:foster mother养母;foster parents养父母。

  请见教材上一道原题:

  Government health campaigns have fostered an awareness of the dangers in certain social habits .

  A. included B. discovered

  C. cultivated

  D. discouraged:使某人泄气,失去信心,反义词:encourage:鼓励,请注意dis-是一个常见的反义前缀。

  12.There is a growing gap between the rich and the poor.

  A. conflictn 冲突、争执、分歧、v冲突、抵触

  a conflict of interests利害冲突;

  B. tension: n 紧张,同义词:nervousness

  C. gulf: n 海湾、沟壑、分歧,常见搭配:gulf between A and B in sth

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