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词汇选择试题以及分析： 1 At midnight, we were aroused by a knock at the door , we were aroused by a knock at the door. A. irritated：vtI am irradiated by the delay of the flight. B. awakened: vt my mother awakens me every morning. C. arisen: vi A new problem has arisen. arise = appear = come up = originate = cause D. annoyed：vt His constant cries annoy me. 分析：arouse是一个多义词，一般作为及物动词使用，基本含义有：唤醒某人，引起、激发;鼓励、鼓动。我们可以参看教材上一道原题 In a bullfight, it is the movement, not the color, of objects that arouses the bull. A. confuses B. excites C. scares D. diverts arouse = awaken = encourage = cause 在06年的8题中，题目略做改动： It is the movement, not the color, of objects that excites the bull. A. frightens B. scares C. confuses D. arouses 得出结论：不要背答案，要搞清每个常用词的用法和同义词，尽量在学习过程中能作到举一反三。 2.She was awarded a prize for the film. A. given：vt, 常出现的固定搭配：give away泄露秘密，发放，颁发; give forth发表，公布，发出声音、气味;give in屈服，交上;give way to让步，坍塌，破裂 | 
